netlands

The 30% ruling

The Netherlands' tax break for people hired from abroad. Your employer pays up to 30% of your salary as a tax-free allowance, for up to five years.

Official name: 30%-regeling, or expatregeling · Enacted law · Checked 15 Nov 2026 · sources

30%

Of your salary tax-free in 2026, then 27% from 2027

5 yrs

At most 60 months from your first working day

150 km

You lived this far from the Dutch border before you moved

4 mo

To apply and have it count from your first day

Calculate it for your salarySee all tax benefits

What it's worth

Net pay per year, single, below state pension age, 2026, with the standard salary requirement. Your taxable salary drops by up to 30%, and the euros that come off are the ones taxed at your highest rate.

Gross salaryStandard30% rulingDifferenceA month
€50,000€39,140€40,143+€1,003+€83
€70,000€49,047€59,645+€10,598+€883
€100,000€62,711€79,047+€16,336+€1,361
€150,000€85,818€109,910+€24,093+€2,008

Just above the salary requirement the ruling is worth little: the tax-free part can only go down to the requirement. The full 30% starts at the gross salary in the table below. Check your exact salary

Who qualifies

You can use the ruling if all of these are true:

  • You are hired from abroad by a Dutch employer, or by a foreign employer that runs Dutch payroll, or posted to the Netherlands.
  • For more than 16 of the 24 months before your first working day, you lived more than 150 km from the Dutch border.
  • You bring expertise that is scarce in the Netherlands. In practice this is a salary test: see the salary requirement below.
  • You and your employer agree in writing to use it, and the Belastingdienst grants it.
  • Living within 150 km of the Dutch border before you moved rules you out, whatever your nationality. Two exceptions: you did a PhD in the Netherlands and lived far enough away before it started, or you had the ruling before, in a job that started at most 5 years ago.

The salary requirement

Your taxable salary, after the tax-free part, must be above the requirement for your group. If 30% would take it below, the tax-free part shrinks so your taxable salary stays at the requirement. If your salary drops below it later, the ruling stops.

WhoTaxable salary aboveFull 30% from a gross of
Most employees€48,013€68,590
Under 30 with a master's degree€36,497€52,139
Researchers and medical specialists in trainingNo minimumAny salary

The tax-free part is capped at 30% of the public-sector pay ceiling (the WNT maximum, €262,000 in 2026), so at most €78,600 a year.

How long it lasts

At most 60 months, counted from your first working day in the Netherlands. Earlier time you lived or worked in the Netherlands in the 25 years before is taken off. Example for someone who started in January 2025:

2025
Year 1 · 30%
2026
Year 2 · 30%
2027
Year 3 · 27%
2028
Year 4 · 27%
2029
Year 5 · 27%
2030
Standard
2031
Standard

If you change jobs, you keep your remaining months when you start with your new employer within three months of leaving the old one, and you apply together again within four months of starting.

How to apply

  1. 1Agree with your employer, in your contract or an addendum, that part of your salary is paid as the tax-free allowance.
  2. 2Your employer and you apply together to the Belastingdienst. Apply within 4 months of your first working day and it counts from that day; apply later and it counts from the month after you apply.
  3. 3Once it's granted, your employer pays the tax-free part through payroll each month. You don't claim it in your tax return.

What changes, what doesn't

Changes
  • Up to 30% of your salary is paid tax-free, 27% from 2027
  • Your taxable salary is lower, so the labour and general tax credits are higher
  • National insurance is charged on the lower taxable salary
  • Your employer can also pay international school fees tax-free
Stays the same
  • You are a Dutch tax resident, taxed on your income worldwide
  • Savings and investments (box 3) are taxed as for everyone; the option to be treated as a non-resident for them ended in 2025, or after 2026 if your ruling started before 2024
  • Benefits based on your salary, such as unemployment benefit, use the lower taxable salary

From 30% to 27% in 2027

From 1 January 2027 the tax-free part is at most 27%. If your employer already applied the ruling to your salary in December 2023, you keep 30% until your ruling ends. The salary requirement for rulings that started in 2025 or later also goes up in 2027; the amount isn't published yet.

When it ends

When your 60 months are up, your whole salary is taxed. At €100,000, that means €1,361 less a month than with the 30% ruling in 2026.

The ruling also ends early if you stop working for your employer and don't start a new qualifying job within three months, or if your salary drops below the requirement.

See what you keep after the ruling

Sources and limits

Information, not tax advice. The salary figures come from our Netherlands calculation, tested against our own worked cases NL1 to NL5 (computed, not yet checked against the Belastingdienst calculator).